published Wednesday, September 23rd, 2009

Waterlogged

PDF: Dam Modifications Fact Sheet

PDF: Trion inspection reports

PDF: Senate Joint Resolution 306

ON THE WEB

To see an image from NASA's Earth Observatory showing flooding in the southeastern U.S. visit http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/IOTD/view.php?id=40266&src=eoa-iotd

YOUR FLOOD PHOTOS

Send us your photos of the flood and we'll post them online.

Please send them to spotted@timesfreepress.com and place "flood photos" in the subject line.

FLOODING TIPS

* If flooding occurs, get to higher ground. Avoid areas subject to flooding, including dips, low spots, canyons and washes.

* Avoid areas that are already flooded. Do not attempt to cross flowing streams.

* Never drive through flooded roadways.

* If your vehicle is suddenly caught in rising water, leave it immediately and seek higher ground.

* Be especially cautious at night, when it is harder to recognize flood dangers

Source: National Weather Service

SHELTERS

Walker County

Walker County Civic Center on U.S. Highway 27 in Rock Spring

Hamilton County

Brainerd Recreation Center, 1010 N. Moore Road, Chattanooga

Article: Week's rain causes overflowing sewers

Article: Sun relieves gloom after nearly 10 inches of rain

Article: Waterlogged

Article: Trion crews work to clear floodwaters, find body of missing boy

Article: Disaster recovery plans pay off in flood

Article: Cleanup firms, supplies in demand

Article: Walker flood victims deal with aftermath

Article: Several schools close

Video: Flood waters engulf East Ridge

Video: Flooding displaces 500 people

PDF: List of streets closed in East Ridge

Opinion: Meeting a weather challenge

Video: East Ridge flooding

Article: Several schools close in wake of flooding

Video: 23rd Street flooding

Article: Walker residents chased from homes by floods

Article: Rain limits football teams, too

Article: Vest, Cothran win rainy region golf tournament

Article: Rain stops work on road to VW plant

Article: Softball makeups piling up

Article: Rain days may drown out schools' snow days

Article: Area golf courses take a soaking

Slideshow: Rain Floods the Area

Article: TVA opening 7 dams to deal with rainfall

Article: Rescuers still searching for man in culvert

Article: Hundreds evacuated as water tops levee in Chattooga County

Article: Catoosa spring shut down; water conservation asked

Article: Homes being evacuated, some by boat

Article: High waters flood many area roads while number of school systems are closed

Article: Flooding closes Whitfield roads

Article: North Georgia schools wary of weather

Article: Rainfall hinders search for man presumed dead

Article: Man swept away in Sunday's rainfall

Article: Some say they're sick of getting soaked

Article: GPS tops rain, Ensworth

Photo: Tunnel Hill Civil War Reenactment

Article: Saturday downpour

Article: Rain dominates week's forecast

AREA'S WORST FLOODS

Chattanooga's worst flooding occurred in the years before the Tennessee Valley Authority build its system of reservoirs and dams. Here are the highest waters in the city's history:

March, 1867 -- The largest flood in city history crested at 58 feet, 27.9 feet above flood stage, inundating downtown.

March, 1875 -- The Tennessee River crested at 23.5 feet above flood stage.

April, 1886 -- More than 4,000 homeless residents were taken by boats to higher ground at Lookout Mountain and Missionary Ridge. The river crested at 22.3 feet above flood stage.

March, 1917 -- The river crested at 17.7 feet above flood stage. Many homes, businesses were inundated.

March, 1973 -- More than 10,000 acres, much of that in Brainerd, were under water after about 10 inches of rain. The river crested at 6.9 feet above flood stage, and damage citywide was estimated at $66.6 million.

May, 2003 -- Three days of thunderstorm runoff damages an estimated 480 buildings in city's worst flooding since 1973.

September, 2009 -- Seven days of showers dumped nearly 10 inches of rain on the area. The South Chickamauga Creek reached 28.5 feet, nearing an all-time high.

Sources: TVA, newspaper archives, catskillarchive.com

Regina Rice thought the worst had come and gone Monday when flood waters lightly touched her East Ridge front porch, then began to recede.

"And then we woke up with two feet of water in the house," Ms. Rice said Tuesday as her sons and husband trudged through the Swope Drive home, carrying all their possessions to dry land. "Everything -- our family pictures and furniture -- is all wet now."

Flood waters are expected to continue receding today and homeowners may be allowed to return to their residences in East Ridge and Northwest Georgia following the most extensive flood in six years.

On Tuesday, flood waters breached dozens of homes and displaced more than 500 people in both states.

During the storm, more than 10 inches of rain accumulated in the Tri-State area. One man in Chattanooga and a teenage boy in Trion, Ga., died in the storm. They were among five deaths in Georgia and one in Alabama.

In Chattanooga, Chickamauga Creek crested just below 28.5 feet Tuesday evening and then began to subside. It was the fourth-highest recorded level for the creek that flows from Georgia to the Tennessee River.

The record was 29.3 feet in 2003. Eighteen feet is considered flood stage on the creek.

  • photo
    Staff Photo by Patrick Smith Allen Rice, Zach Shirley, Jacob Shirley and Danny Shirley, from left, remove two mattresses from their home on Swope Drive in East Ridge Tuesday. Heavy rainfall caused water from area creeks to flood areas throughout Chattanooga and North Georgia.

Georgia saw the extensive flooding first, prompting evacuations Monday in Fort Oglethorpe and Trion and dozens of road closures.

"The water is still high," said Catoosa County Emergency Management Agency Director Steve Quinn. "We are still having to do evacuations, just like East Ridge."

The water had subsided enough on Tuesday for the management of Battlewood Apartments in Fort Oglethorpe to inspect the damage. Mr. Quinn said it could take up to a week for some homeowners to start repairs or return home.

Compared to 2003, Mr. Quinn said it seemed like the rains this week required more evacuations.

"Maybe the water rose faster, or maybe people weren't paying attention to the weather, but we were very busy doing boat rescues," he said.

When homeowners could return depends largely on the weather over the next few days, he said, and a mostly dry Tuesday helped the situation.

While they wait, more than 200 people are calling a Red Cross shelter in Brainerd home. On Tuesday, the Chattanooga area Salvation Army -- which is running the shelter's food services -- issued a call for more donations and said it had to call in two additional mobile kitchens to meet the demand.

In East Ridge, rescue workers evacuated 115 residents and staff of the East Ridge Retirement Center as well as four hotels, which also function as long-term housing for many residents.

"It's a very significant flood for us," said Officer Erik Hopkins, spokesman for the East Ridge police. "It affects a large number of residences and businesses."

U.S. Rep. Zach Wamp, R-Tenn., surveyed the area Tuesday afternoon before heading back to Washington, D.C., for a congressional vote.

He said the damage rose to the level of a 2003 flood, which he thought made Hamilton County eligible for a federal disaster declaration that can bring federal money for repairs.

"Though the water is receding in Georgia, East Ridge is hard hit again," Rep. Wamp said. "We've been through this before, and clearly there needs to be a disaster declaration."

In Georgia, dozens of flooded roads were closed in Catoosa and Walker counties. In Chickamauga, most of the water seemed to be receding but people were canoeing on the ballfields at the Howard "Baba" Hill sports complex.

And in Rossville, Pastor Dick Hillis of Mountain View Church of Christ said parishioners were lucky that flood waters in the building ruined little more than carpets.

Georgia Gov. Sonny Perdue asked President Barack Obama for an emergency declaration to assist 17 Georgia counties including Catoosa, Walker and Chattooga. The governor also declared a state of emergency for those counties.

Meanwhile, U.S. Rep Nathan Deal, R-Ga., visited Walker County on Tuesday and met with officials assessing flood damage.

"It is times such as these when the federal government should be there to help," Rep. Deal said in a news release.

Tennessee Gov. Phil Bredesen has not made the same declaration, and Hamilton County Emergency Services Director Don Allen said officials would wait to survey the damage before seeking the disaster status. Such surveys won't happen until Thursday, he estimated, when flood waters will have drawn back.

The county must have $955,000 in uninsured and/or public property damage as a result of the storm, said Jeremy Heidt, spokesman for the Tennessee Emergency Management Agency. And the state must have $7 million in combined damage for Tennessee to qualify for the designation.

Mr. Heidt said the relatively large number of human casualties in Georgia, along with the speed with which some areas flooded, made the disaster designation much faster for the Peach State.

"We need to wait for the water to go down in Tennessee before we can make an assessment," Mr. Heidt said.

about Adam Crisp...

Adam Crisp covers education issues for the Times Free Press. He joined the paper's staff in 2007 and initially covered crime, public safety, courts and general assignment topics. Prior to Chattanooga, Crisp was a crime reporter at the Savannah Morning News and has been a reporter and editor at community newspapers in southeast Georgia. In college, he led his student paper to a first-place general excellence award from the Georgia College Press Association. He earned ...

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