Friedman: Biden should not debate Trump unless...

AP file photo / In this combination of file photos, former Vice President Joe Biden (left) speaks in Wilmington, Delaware, on March 12, 2020, and President Donald Trump (right) speaks at the White House in Washington on April 5, 2020.
AP file photo / In this combination of file photos, former Vice President Joe Biden (left) speaks in Wilmington, Delaware, on March 12, 2020, and President Donald Trump (right) speaks at the White House in Washington on April 5, 2020.

I worry about Joe Biden debating Donald Trump. He should do it only under two conditions. Otherwise, he's giving Trump unfair advantages.

First, Biden should declare that he will take part in a debate only if Trump releases his tax returns for 2016 through 2018. Biden has already done so, and they are on his website. Trump must, too.

And second, Biden should insist that a real-time fact-checking team approved by both candidates be hired by the nonpartisan Commission on Presidential Debates - and that 10 minutes before the scheduled conclusion of the debate this team report on any misleading statements, phony numbers or outright lies either candidate had uttered. That way no one in that massive television audience can go away easily misled.

Debates always have ground rules. Why can't telling the truth and equal transparency on taxes be conditions for this one?

If the past teaches us anything, Trump might very well lie and mislead for the entire debate, forcing Biden to have to spend a majority of his time correcting Trump before making his own points.

That is not a good way for Biden to reintroduce himself to the American people. And, let's not kid ourselves, these debates will be his reintroduction to most Americans.

Because of COVID-19, Biden has been sticking close to home, wearing a mask and social distancing. And with the coronavirus now spreading further, and Biden being a responsible individual and role model, it's likely that he won't be able to engage with any large groups of voters before Election Day. Therefore, the three scheduled televised debates, which will garner huge audiences, will carry more weight for him than ever.

He should not go into such a high-stakes moment ceding any advantages to Trump. Trump is badly trailing in the polls, and he needs these debates much more than Biden does to win over undecided voters. So Biden needs to make Trump pay for them in the currency of transparency and fact-checking - universal principles that will level the playing field for him and illuminate and enrich the debates for all citizens.

Of course, Trump will stomp and protest and say, "No way." Fine. Let Trump cancel. Let Trump look American voters in the eye and say: "There will be no debate, because I should be able to continue hiding my tax returns from you all, even though I promised that I wouldn't and even though Biden has shown you his. And there will be no debate, because I should be able to make any statement I want without any independent fact-checking."

If Trump says that, Biden can retort: "Well, that's not a debate then; that's a circus. If that's what you want, why don't we just arm wrestle or flip a coin to see who wins?"

Trump promised during the last campaign to release his tax returns after an IRS "audit" was finished. Which turned out to have been another joke.

Once elected, Trump claimed that the American people were not interested in seeing his tax returns. Actually, we are now more interested than ever.

There must be something in those tax returns that Trump really does not want the American public to see. It may be just silly - that he's actually not all that rich. It may have to do with the fact that foreign delegations and domestic lobbyists, who want to curry favor with him, stay at his hotel in Washington or use it for corporate entertaining.

Or, more ominously, it may be related to Trump's incomprehensible willingness to give Russian President Vladimir Putin the benefit of every doubt for the last three-plus years. The notion that Putin may have leverage over him is not crazy, given previous hints by his sons.

As Michael Hirsh recalled in a 2018 article in Foreign Policy about how Russian money helped to save the Trump empire from bankruptcy: "In September 2008, at the 'Bridging U.S. and Emerging Markets Real Estate' conference in New York, the president's eldest son, Donald Jr., said: 'In terms of high-end product influx into the United States, Russians make up a pretty disproportionate cross-section of a lot of our assets. Say, in Dubai, and certainly with our project in SoHo, and anywhere in New York. We see a lot of money pouring in from Russia.'"

The American people need to know if Trump is in debt in any way to Russian banks and financiers who might be close to Putin.

At the same time, debating Trump is unlike debating any other human being. Trump literally lies as he breathes, and because he has absolutely no shame, there are no guardrails.

Biden has been dogged by boneheaded issues of plagiarism in his career, but nothing compared to Trump's daily fire hose of dishonesty, which has no rival in U.S. presidential history. That's why it's so important to insist that the nonpartisan Commission on Presidential Debates hire independent fact-checkers who, after the two candidates give their closing arguments - but before the debate goes off the air - present a rundown of any statements that were false or only partly true.

Only if leading into the debate American voters have a clear picture of Trump's tax returns alongside Biden's, and only if coming out of the debate they have a clear picture of who was telling the truth and who was not, will they be able to make a fair judgment between the two candidates.

That kind of debate - and only that kind of debate - would be worthy of voters' consideration and Biden's participation.

Otherwise, Joe, stay in your basement.

The New York Times

Upcoming Events