Ellen PhillipsI’ve had a column topic on my mind for awhile. When my sister underwent surgery a couple of months ago, the subject became paramount. Then, upon signing her Medical Power of Attorney, I decided the time had come to relay this vital info to readers. Before beginning, though, I urge everyone to be sure you’re willing and able to assume these very crucial responsibilities.
Anyone who wishes the protection of a health care directive whether it’s a DNR (Do Not Resuscitate) or a Medical Power of Attorney, usually a free copy awaits you if you have a computer and a printer. (Obviously, if you want a lawyer to draw the form(s) up and you like to spend unnecessary money, please feel free.) While some forms vary from state to state, most require two witnesses (Georgia and Alabama) and others require the witnesses, plus a notary (Tennessee).
Should the physician(s) ascertain the patient lacks the mental capacity to make medical treatment decisions, the role of the agent/advocate comes into focus. Assuming the patient previously signed a DNR, all one must do is bring the document to the doctor’s attention. If, on the other hand, no DNR is available, it’s urgent you (the agent) first introduce yourself to the physician, medical team, and staff. Stay informed and ask questions about the patient’s current condition and each time it changes. Then, learn as much as possible about your person’s (the potential patient) health issues and medical treatment preferences, especially before the latter loses the ability to communicate these to you. All, some, or none of the following scenarios must be discussed so you can find out exactly which action(s) on his or her behalf the patient wishes:
• Any life support measures
• If a coma occurs