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Homeownership remains the American Dream, despite challenges

Houses of different size with different value on stacks of coins. Concept of property, mortgage and real estate investment. 3d illustration mortgage tile real estate housing tile / Getty Images
Houses of different size with different value on stacks of coins. Concept of property, mortgage and real estate investment. 3d illustration mortgage tile real estate housing tile / Getty Images Houses of different size with different value on stacks of coins. Concept of property, mortgage and real estate investment. 3d illustration mortgage tile real estate housing tile / Getty Images

Nearly three-quarters of Americans say owning a home is a higher measure of achievement than having a successful career, raising a family or earning a college degree, according to a new survey. But affordability remains a challenge for many of them.

The survey, released in March for Bankrate.com, a financial services company, found that 74% of respondents ranked homeownership as the highest gauge of prosperity, above having a career (60%), children (40%) and a college education (35%).

The survey, conducted by the market research firm YouGov, comprised 2,529 adults, 1,397 of whom were homeowners. Of those respondents who did not own homes, about two-thirds pointed to one or more affordability factors for holding them back, including income level, soaring housing prices and their ability to make a down payment.

Other factors included poor credit, not being ready for homeownership and high mortgage rates. Fourteen percent said they were not inclined to be homeowners, regardless of the circumstances.

To find more affordable housing, 58% of all respondents said they would be willing to make compromises, including moving to another state, buying a fixer-upper or moving to a less desirable area.

Those results skewed toward younger Americans, said Jeff Ostrowski, a senior reporter at Bankrate.com who covers the housing market and mortgages. “Boomers and Gen X have built up equity, so there was a smaller percentage of older people willing to make concessions,” he said.

But he added that there were still affordable homes to be found, particularly in cities in the Midwest and Northeast such as Cincinnati, Cleveland, Detroit, Indianapolis, Pittsburgh and St. Louis. “In all of those places, the median home prices are $300,000 or less,” he said.

The median price of homes sold in the Chattanooga area in April was $302,500, up 20.5% from a year earlier, according to the Greater Chattanooga Association of Realtors. The record high median price for homes sold by Realtors last month was nearly double the median price homebuyers paid for Chattanooga houses just seven years earlier in 2015.

Despite the rise of remote work, which has accelerated the migration from expensive coastal cities to more affordable inland housing markets, a majority of homeowners in the survey were satisfied with their choice: Seventy-two percent said they would buy their current home again.