Colonial Pipeline paid the ransom.
And after forking over $5 million to hackers who forced it to shut down an important fuel conduit, which spurred a bonkers run on local gas stations, the burglars gave Colonial a decryption key meant to sanitize its computer networks. But the tool didn’t work very well. Bad trade.
Lesson: Don’t pay the ransom.
Law enforcement authorities and other experts have been advising as much for years. Professional hostage negotiators regularly try to observe that maxim, too (though specialists who negotiate with terrorists have unusually complex dynamics to consider, and paying ransom may be the safest strategy for them).
When lives aren’t directly at stake, the guidelines seem to be clear. Here’s the Federal Bureau of Investigation’s advice:
