CHARLESTON, S.C. (AP) – An incoming freshman female student at The Citadel has asked the military college to let her wear a traditional Muslim headscarf when she begins classes in the fall, the first time such a request has been made at the school known for its buttoned-up uniforms and close-cropped haircuts.
Citadel spokeswoman Kim Keelor said Friday that although a number of Muslims have attended the public college, she hasn’t heard of any of them ever asking to wear a headscarf.
South Carolina’s military college, founded in 1842, has a policy that states the college will approve religious accommodation requests unless it “will have an adverse impact on a competing institutional interest including, but not limited to, cohesion, morale, good order and discipline, cadet welfare, safety and/or health.”
The policy also says “accommodation of a cadet’s religious practices must be examined considering these factors and cannot be guaranteed at all times.”
The school said it was reviewing the student’s request. Keelor wouldn’t identify the student or say where she was from, citing privacy concerns.
The request was first reported by The Washington Post, which identified students, alumni and others reacting on social media.
“The Citadel should be able to tell the prospective student to wear what they tell her to wear. Not because they are concerned with the religion she is trying to practice or the speech expressed by doing so, but because they are concerned with the execution of an essential part of the system the Citadel puts in place,” wrote cadet Nick Pinelli, who is expecting to graduate in May.
Citadel cadets are required to wear uniforms nearly all of the time. The school has a 35-page booklet of rules and regulations addressing military courtesies and uniforms.
The school, with its strict discipline and rich tradition, was embroiled in controversy during the 1990s as it fought – and later relented – the admittance of its first woman cadet, Shannon Faulkner. Earlier this year, 14 cadets were dismissed, suspended or served on-campus punishments after several of them appeared in photos with pillowcases on their heads similar to Ku Klux Klan garb.
The Citadel said a decision on whether to allow the headscarf to be worn should be made in several weeks.
Recently, a U.S. Army captain and three Army enlistees who are Sikh won permission from the military to wear turbans and beards after filing lawsuits. Their religion requires men to grow beards as an article of faith.
And last year, a federal judge in Washington ruled that a Sikh college student attending Hofstra University on Long Island, New York, could enroll in the U.S. Army’s Reserve Officer Training Corps without shaving his beard, cutting his hair, or removing his turban. The judge ruled that Iknoor Singh’s adherence to his religious beliefs would not diminish his ability to serve in the military.