Dr. Kate Shuster, Galen DermatologyQ: I have dry skin. Do I have eczema?
A: Eczema symptoms include itchy, red and dry skin caused by inflammation. It’s most commonly found in children, although adults can get it. It usually causes a rash on the face, back of the knees, wrists, hands or feet, although it can appear anywhere on the body. There are eight distinct types of eczema, and it is possible to have more than one type at a time.
All types of eczema cause itching and redness, but some may also cause your skin to blister, “weep” or peel. The most common type, which can be severe and long-lasting, is atopic dermatitis (AD). It’s important to understand which type you or your child may have, as well as your symptoms and triggers, so that you can best treat and manage your eczema.
The only way to be sure that you or your child has eczema, and which type, is to make an appointment with your dermatologist. Working with your dermatologist, you can treat eczema with oral medications, steroid creams and/or light therapy. Home remedies, such as oatmeal baths, and over-the-counter “calming” lotions may alleviate mild symptoms of eczema. More severe symptoms typically require prescriptive intervention.
– Dr. Kate Shuster, Galen Dermatology; member, Chattanooga-Hamilton County Medical Society