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Friday, October 30, 2026Oct 30

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Finding the real Prague

Swans on the Vltava River next to the Saturday morning Naplavka Farmers' Market in Prague. For decades, Prague has been on the backpacker circuit, and for good reason: it's magnificent. (Jada Yuan/The New York Times)
Swans on the Vltava River next to the Saturday morning Naplavka Farmers' Market in Prague. For decades, Prague has been on the backpacker circuit, and for good reason: it's magnificent. (Jada Yuan/The New York Times) Swans on the Vltava River next to the Saturday morning Naplavka Farmers' Market in Prague. For decades, Prague has been on the backpacker circuit, and for good reason: it's magnificent. (Jada Yuan/The New York Times)

Puppet maker Mirek Trejtnar clip-clopped a red-nosed marionette across a makeshift plywood stage in his studio in Prague. This, he told me, was Kasparek, perhaps the most iconic character in Czech puppetry: a source of comic relief beloved by children countrywide. Kasparek was a mesmerizing, expressive chap, particularly for being made of wood and having no movable parts of his face. He danced a jig; he tripped and dragged himself, moaning, across the stage; he banged his head on the ground.

I had come to the Puppets in Prague studio that Trejtnar shares with his wife, Leah Gaffen, through a recommendation from a friend in the arts scene in Cincinnati. Before meeting them, though, I had felt a lot like Kasparek: banging my head against a wall of tourists. Of which, of course, I was one, along with my friend Julia, who had come to visit.

For decades, Prague has been on the backpacker circuit, and for good reason: It is magnificent. Every building in the UNESCO-inscribed medieval city center will set your mouth agape. But as Julia and I navigated through our first few days, I kept wondering when we were going to scrape past the crowds (there were a record 7.65 million visitors in 2017) to reach the scrappy, resilient spirit of the city that had so charmed me a decade ago.

It’s All About the Puppets

Puppetry is not a novelty or fringe art in Prague. It is deeply entwined with Czech national identity, which is currently in the spotlight and a reason Prague had earned a spot on The New York Times’ 52 Places travel list: This year is the 100th anniversary of the founding of an independent Czechoslovakian state in 1918, at the end of World War I and after centuries as part of the Austro-Hungarian empire. (UNESCO recognized Slovakia and Czech puppetry as an “intangible cultural heritage” two years ago.)