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TVA’s Raccoon Mountain hydropower plant capable of powering 1 million homes

Staff photo by David Floyd / Bryan Hinton, a hydro tech, maintains machinery Aug. 26, 2024, at the Tennessee Valley Authority's hydroelectric pump storage facility at Raccoon Mountain. The plant produces energy through a series of turbines.
Staff photo by David Floyd / Bryan Hinton, a hydro tech, maintains machinery Aug. 26, 2024, at the Tennessee Valley Authority's hydroelectric pump storage facility at Raccoon Mountain. The plant produces energy through a series of turbines.


During construction years ago, workers hid in tiny alcoves as they blasted out the tunnel now leading to the pump storage plant built into the bowels of Raccoon Mountain.

On Monday, Ryan Fruth, the plant’s maintenance manager, pointed out those small nooks still carved into the walls as a shuttle transported visitors through the long passageway leading to the facility under Nickajack Lake in Marion County. In some parts of the station, the smell of sulfur naturally exudes from the stone, and it’s possible to spot small stalactites dangling from the ceiling.

(READ MORE: Mini hydro company raises $18 million to generate power in canals)

  photo  Staff photo by David Floyd / The Tennessee Valley Authority’s hydroelectric pump storage facility at Raccoon Mountain, seen Aug. 26, 2024, produces enough electricity to power nearly a million homes.
 
 

Inside, the Tennessee Valley Authority operates a massive hydroelectric battery capable of generating about 1,700 megawatts of electricity – enough energy to power nearly 1 million homes. The tops of four generators sit in a cavernous underground room near the entryway overlooked by a series of offices.