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Thursday, October 29, 2026Oct 29

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AP Explains: What’s behind persecution of Myanmar’s Rohingya

BANGKOK (AP) – Abdul Razak Ali Artan, the Somali-born student accused of carrying out a car-and-knife attack at Ohio State University this week, reportedly protested on his Facebook page about the killing of minority Muslims in Myanmar. Muslim Rohingya face discrimination and violence from the Buddhist majority in the country, also called Burma. Their plight generally goes unnoticed by the world at large, even though some rights activists say their persecution amounts to ethnic cleansing. Here are several things to know about the group:

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“THE MOST FRIENDLESS PEOPLE IN THE WORLD”

Although Rohingya – a Muslim ethnic minority of about 1 million among Myanmar’s predominantly Buddhist 52 million people – have lived in Myanmar for generations, most people view them as foreign intruders from neighboring Bangladesh. Bangladesh, which hosts many Rohingya refugees, also refuses to recognize them as citizens. “The Rohingya are probably the most friendless people in the world. They just have no one advocating for them at all,” Kitty McKinsey, a spokeswoman for the U.N. High Commissioner for Refugees, said in 2009.

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