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Tuesday, November 10, 2026Nov 10

WTO protests in Seattle 2 decades ago have lasting impact

FILE - In this Nov. 30 1999, file photo, Seattle police use tear gas to push back World Trade Organization protesters in downtown Seattle. Saturday, Nov. 30, 2019 marks 20 years since tens of thousands of protesters converged on Seattle and disrupted a major meeting of the World Trade Organization. The protesters' message was amplified not just by their vast numbers but by the response of overwhelmed police, who fired tear gas and plastic bullets and arrested nearly 600 people. Two decades later, many of their causes are still relevant. (AP Photo/Eric Draper, File)
FILE - In this Nov. 30 1999, file photo, Seattle police use tear gas to push back World Trade Organization protesters in downtown Seattle. Saturday, Nov. 30, 2019 marks 20 years since tens of thousands of protesters converged on Seattle and disrupted a major meeting of the World Trade Organization. The protesters' message was amplified not just by their vast numbers but by the response of overwhelmed police, who fired tear gas and plastic bullets and arrested nearly 600 people. Two decades later, many of their causes are still relevant. (AP Photo/Eric Draper, File) FILE - In this Nov. 30 1999, file photo, Seattle police use tear gas to push back World Trade Organization protesters in downtown Seattle. Saturday, Nov. 30, 2019 marks 20 years since tens of thousands of protesters converged on Seattle and disrupted a major meeting of the World Trade Organization. The protesters' message was amplified not just by their vast numbers but by the response of overwhelmed police, who fired tear gas and plastic bullets and arrested nearly 600 people. Two decades later, many of their causes are still relevant. (AP Photo/Eric Draper, File)

SEATTLE (AP) – Nancy Haque worried about the conditions in sweatshops around the world. For Lynne Dodson, it was the possibility of attacks on public education. The plight of imperiled sea turtles got Lisa Wathne.

An array of issues brought tens of thousands of protesters to Seattle 20 years ago Saturday, with one unifying theme: concern that the World Trade Organization, a then-little-known body charged with regulating international trade, threatened them all.

With their message amplified not just by their numbers, but by the response of overwhelmed police who fired tear gas and plastic bullets, the protesters delayed the WTO’s conference and raised awareness of the international trading system and its implications for the environment, labor standards and human rights.

While many of the problems they identified are unsolved two decades later, some still credit the protest with restoring a sense that mass demonstrations and civil disobedience can effect change.

Demonstrators’ criticisms of economic inequality, rapacious capitalism, environmental degradation and worker exploitation are at home in the platforms of progressive Democratic presidential candidates such as Elizabeth Warren and Bernie Sanders.