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Tuesday, November 10, 2026Nov 10

Giant, sustainable rainforest fish is now fashion in America

Pirarucu skins are painted in different colors at Nova Kaeru tannery factory at Tres Rios municipality, Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil, Tuesday, Oct. 11, 2022. Thousands of miles away from the Amazon, down a hilly dirt road on the outskirts of Rio de Janeiro, Nova Kaeru will process about 50,000 skins from legally-caught giant pirarucu or arapaima fish this year. (AP Photo/Silvia Izquierdo)
Pirarucu skins are painted in different colors at Nova Kaeru tannery factory at Tres Rios municipality, Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil, Tuesday, Oct. 11, 2022. Thousands of miles away from the Amazon, down a hilly dirt road on the outskirts of Rio de Janeiro, Nova Kaeru will process about 50,000 skins from legally-caught giant pirarucu or arapaima fish this year. (AP Photo/Silvia Izquierdo) Pirarucu skins are painted in different colors at Nova Kaeru tannery factory at Tres Rios municipality, Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil, Tuesday, Oct. 11, 2022. Thousands of miles away from the Amazon, down a hilly dirt road on the outskirts of Rio de Janeiro, Nova Kaeru will process about 50,000 skins from legally-caught giant pirarucu or arapaima fish this year. (AP Photo/Silvia Izquierdo)

TRES RIOS, Brazil (AP) — Sometimes you start something and have no idea where it will lead. So it was with Eduardo Filgueiras, a struggling guitarist whose family worked in an unusual business in Rio de Janeiro: They farmed toads. Filgueiras figured out a way to take the small toad skins and fuse them together, creating something large enough to sell.

Meanwhile miles away in the Amazon, a fisherman and a scientist were coming up with an innovation that would help save a key, giant fish that thrives in freshwater lakes alongside Amazon River tributaries.

The ingenuity of these three men is why you can now find a beautiful and unusual sustainable fish leather in upscale New York bags, Texas cowboy boots and in a striking image from Rihanna’s Vogue pregnancy photo shoot, where a red, fish-scaled jacket hangs open above her belly. Sales provide a livable income to hundreds of Amazon families who also keep the forest standing and healthy while it protects their livelihood.

MANAGING A GIANT

The leather is a byproduct of pirarucu meat, a staple food in the Amazon that is gaining new markets in Brazil’s largest cities.