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Thursday, October 29, 2026Oct 29

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Chattanooga Zoo offers rare opportunity to experience the elusive hellbender up close

Photo contributed Chattanooga Zoo / Native to the cool, fast-flowing streams of the Appalachian Mountains, a hellbender may spend most of its life under one rock, making the species as elusive as it is ancient.
Photo contributed Chattanooga Zoo / Native to the cool, fast-flowing streams of the Appalachian Mountains, a hellbender may spend most of its life under one rock, making the species as elusive as it is ancient. Photo contributed Chattanooga Zoo / Native to the cool, fast-flowing streams of the Appalachian Mountains, a hellbender may spend most of its life under one rock, making the species as elusive as it is ancient.

Ground puppy. Snot otter. Lasagna lizard.

While nicknames given to the Eastern hellbender abound, wild sightings of the ancient amphibian do not.

In fact, the giant aquatic salamander is designed to stay out of sight.

Native to the cool, fast-flowing streams of the Appalachian Mountains, “hellbenders are very cryptic animals and can spend their entire lives sitting under one rock,” says Will Ternes, an animal keeper at the Chattanooga Zoo.

Their skin is covered in cells specialized to detect light, known as photoreceptors, which alert the salamander if any part of it is exposed, Ternes explains.