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Sunday, November 15, 2026Nov 15

Robbins: Nature’s sounds and beauty in 1896 Chattanooga are showcased in ‘Spring Notes From Tennessee’

A view of the Tennessee River is seen from Jasper Highlands Thursday, January 10, 2019 in Marion County, Tennessee. Miles of nature trails filled with wildlife, waterfalls and bluff views run through the scenic landscape.
A view of the Tennessee River is seen from Jasper Highlands Thursday, January 10, 2019 in Marion County, Tennessee. Miles of nature trails filled with wildlife, waterfalls and bluff views run through the scenic landscape.

In his 1896 “Spring Notes From Tennessee,” Boston journalist and ornithologist, Bradford Torrey, wrote of “A Morning in the North Woods.”

“The electric car left me near the Tennessee (River) – at ‘Riverview’ – and thence I walked into the woods, meaning to make a circuit among the hills, and at my convenience board an inward-bound car somewhere between that point and the city. The weather was of the kind that birds love: warm and still, after heavy showers, with the sun now and then breaking through the clouds. The country was a suburb in its first estate: that is to say, a land company had laid out miles of streets, but as yet there were no houses, and the woods remained unharmed. That was a very comfortable stage of the business to a man on my errand. The roads gave the visitor convenience of access – a ready means of moving about with his eyes in the air – and at the same time, by making the place more open, they made it more birdy; for birds, even the greater part of wood birds, like the borders of a forest better than its darker recesses.

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“One thing I soon perceived: the rain had left the roads in a condition of unspeakable adhesiveness. The red clay balled up my heels as if it had been moist snow, till I pitched forward as I walked. I fancied that I understood pretty well the sensations of a young lady in high-heeled shoes. One moment, too, my feet were weighted with lead; then the mass fell off in a sudden big lump, and my next few steps were on air. A graceful, steady, self-possessed gait was out of the question. As for abstaining from all appearance of evil – well, as another and more comfortable Scripture says, ‘There is a time for everything.’ However, I was not disposed to complain. We read much about the tribulations of Northern soldiers on the march in Virginia – of entire armies mud-bound and helpless. Henceforth I shall have some better idea of what such statements mean. In that part of the world, I am assured, rubber overshoes have to be tied on the feet with strings. Mother Earth does not believe in such effeminacies, and takes it upon herself to pull them off.

“The seventeen-year locusts made the air ring. Heard at the right distance, the sound has a curious resemblance, noticed again and again, to the far-away, barely audible buzz of an electric car. For a week the air of the valley woods had been full of it.

“All the hill woods, mostly oak, were dry and stony; but after a while I came unexpectedly to a valley, a place of another sort; not moist, to be sure, but looking as if it had been moist at some time or another; and with pleasant grassy openings and another set of trees – red maples, persimmons and sweet gums.