published Thursday, January 21st, 2010

Aftershock rattles country

Audio clip

USGS podcast

  • photo
    Staff Photo by Allison Kwesell/Chattanooga Times Free Press April Hess, head nurse at the Haiti Gospel Mission, comforts 14-year-old Deyana Sevil while Christina Christiansen, a volunteer from Children's Hospital of the King's Daughters in Norfolk, Va., cleans her wound at the Haiti Gospel Mission Clinic in Despinos, Haiti. Deyana did not go to the clinic until five days after the earthquake, and her wound was covered in maggots as a result.

Georges Charles is at a loss for words after hearing of the 5.9-magnitude aftershock that hit Haiti Wednesday morning.

“I don’t know how much more this country can take,” said the 31-year-old TVA engineer and Haitian native.

Mr. Charles still hasn’t heard from his brother Jean-Marie Charles, who was in Port-au-Prince when the 7.0-magnitude earthquake struck the capital on Jan. 12.

“It’s very heartbreaking,” he said. “I’m still hanging on to hope, but every day it gets harder and harder. I’m trying to concentrate the best I can, keep myself occupied with work and do what I can to bring awareness and raise funds.”

Finding any news of his brother means getting closure.

“You hear of the thousands and thousands already dead and just piled on and buried,” he said. “I need to have closure, I need to know of his whereabouts.”

There’s been more than 60 aftershocks, or smaller earthquakes, since the major quake hit Haiti, according to the U.S. Geological Survey. The one Wednesday was centered about 40 miles southwest of Port-au-Prince.

“Haiti is located very close to one of the boundaries that separate one tectonic plate from another and (they) are very prone to earthquake activity, very much like the San Andreas Fault,” said Christine Powell, professor of geophysics at the Center for Earthquake Research and Information at the University of Memphis.

“Occasionally following a large earthquake, like the one suffered in Haiti, there are usually numerous aftershocks that die away with time,” she added. “Unfortunately, we can’t, as scientists, predict when they will occur.”

An aftershock is the same as an earthquake, she said, except that they are of a smaller magnitude. Aftershocks usually continue for several weeks but with lesser frequency and magnitude each time.

Last week’s earthquake killed an estimated 200,000 people in Haiti, left 250,000 injured and made 1.5 million homeless, the Associated Press reported.

Chattanooga’s Ron Bishop, founder and president of SCORE International, said a U.S. marine in Port-au-Prince described the aftershock as “being on a surf board on top of a building.”

“People are afraid, there’s a lot of fear in Haiti,” said Mr. Bishop, who is planning to travel to the Dominican Republic next week to work from the border.

Although no major injuries or further devastation has been reported from Wednesday’s aftershock, Dr. Powell said such quakes can have a great impact.

“The problem with earthquakes is that the main shock will cause a lot of devastation and weaken structures,” she said. “When aftershocks occur, even though the ground might not move as much as with the main shake, the ground is moving damaged buildings so there is increase potential for those buildings to suffer even more damage.

“Given the fact that the buildings there are not built to any earthquake code and given the kind of construction there, it’s fair to say that no building is safe at this point,” she added.

Slideshow: Villa Olimpica church in Santiago, Chile after the earthquake

Blog: Winchester couple helping quake victims sends dispatch

Times Free Press journalist returns from Haiti, speaks with Channel 3

Slide Show: The Faces of Haiti

Slide Show: Haiti - January 22

Slide Show: Haiti - January 20

Slide Show: Haiti - January 20

Slide Show: Haiti - January 19

Slide Show: Haiti Refugees

Haiti Earthquake page

PDF: Email Account

Article: Donations mount for Haiti relief

Article: Local medical team at work in Haiti

Blog: Journalist's personal diary from quake scene

Article: UT doctor treating Haitian quake victims

Article: Prayers offered for devastated country

Slideshow: Haiti Refugees

Flash presentation: Recent high-resolution satellite image of Port-au-Prince

Article: U.S. official: Violence in Haiti hindering aid work

Article: Chattanoogans recount horror tales from Haiti

Article: Quake ignores class divisions of a poor land

Article: Haitians search desperately for missing relatives

Article: Haitian doctor takes 100 patients into his home

Article: As aid pours in, haiti struggles to distribute it

Article: Haitians hold out hope for relatives

Article: Haitians in country illegally can stay for a while

Article: U.S. could take larger security role in Haiti

Article: Enormous Haiti quake toll

Editorial Cartoon: Haiti

Article: George W. Bush, Bill Clinton asked for Haiti help

Article:Chattanooga: Haiti needs worldwide effort, ambassador says

ABOUT HAITI

* Haiti is the poorest country in the Western Hemisphere.

* About 54 percent of its more than 9 million residents live in abject poverty.

* Haiti is slightly smaller than Maryland and shares the island of Hispaniola with the Dominican Republic.

* The population is 95 percent black and 80 percent Roman Catholic.

* French and Creole are the official languages.

* About half the population practices voodoo.

* The nation has four airports with paved runways and is favored by Columbian drug dealers for routing cocaine shipments, in part because of widespread corruption.

Source: CIA World Factbook

GET INVOLVED

Several local organizations are accepting donations or asking for volunteers to help with the relief effort:

*New Salem Baptist Church in Soddy Daisy, Tenn. is accepting donations of medical supplies through Saturday to be sent to a medical clinic operated by Global Outreach Haiti in the village of TiTanyen, 15 miles north of Port-au-Prince. The list of items needed include: bandages and surgical tape of all types; antibiotic creams; Sulfadene or Silvadene burn cremes; supplies to assist open reduction of broken bones; surgical instruments of any type; slings; ace bandages; IV fluids; IV supplies (needles, tubing, etc); non-absorbent and absorbent sutures 3/0 and 4/0; gloves (sterile and non-sterile); splints; casting materials; portable x-ray machine (digital if possible); surgical lights, headlights, etc.; linens, blankets; disposable sheets, pads, etc. For more information, please contact Rev. Alan Rogers at New Salem Baptist Church, 423-842-3078.

* Signal Mountain Bible Church, 4872 Shackleford Ridge Road, Signal Mountain will hold a 1-mile walk and 5k run at 9 a.m. Saturday to raise money for Haiti. Race materials and late registration will be from 7:30 - 8:30 a.m. at the front of the church. Entry forms are available at www.smbible.com or at the church. Entry must be postmarked no later than Sunday for pre-registration. Entry fee is $15.

*On Feb. 12, there will be a container at the SCORE office on Ringgold Rd to collect donations of canned goods, clothing, medicines, and other items to ship to Haiti. It will be sent directly to Haiti by Fed Ex. Anyone wishing to collect items to send to Haiti please take them to SCORE international, 5512 Ringgold Road, East Ridge, TN 37412 on Feb. 12. Items needed: Canned food, clothes (summer clothes for children), medicines and medical supplies, water, generators, personal hygiene items and school supplies.

* Haiti Gospel Mission, a faith-based organization that does education and medical missionary work in Haiti, www.haitigospelmission.org.

* The Greater Chattanooga Area Chapter of the American Red Cross is accepting contributions to the organization’s Disaster Relief Fund that will go to Haiti relief efforts. Donate online at www.chattanoogaredcross.org/donate or send them to the local Red Cross chapter office at 801 McCallie Ave., Chattanooga, TN 37403.

* Children’s Nutrition Program of Haiti, call 495-1122 or visit http://cnphaiti.org

* Score International, call 423-894-7111 or visit https://scoreinternational.org/give. Specify Help Haitians Rapid Response.

* American Haitian Foundation, checks can be mailed to: 3602 Anderson Pike, Signal Mountain, TN 37377 or visit www.americanhaitianfoundation.org.

* The Salvation Army is accepting monetary donations via www.salvationarmyusa.org, 1-800-SAL-ARMY and postal mail at: The Salvation Army World Service Office, International Disaster Relief Fund, P.O. Box 630728, Baltimore, MD 21263-0728; or donors can text the word “HAITI” to 52000 to automatically give $10 to the Salvation Army’s relief efforts. Note that the money will go directly to the Salvation Army's World Service Office.

*The Center for Rural Development of Milot Foundation (CRUDEM) is accepting support for the Hospital Sacre Coeur, a hospital in the north of Haiti. The foundation, based in Ludlow, Maine, was set up in 1968. For more information or to donate, go to www.crudem.org.

* The Samaritan Center will host a matching gift campaign for the disaster relief efforts in Haiti. Since Hurricane Katrina, that account has grown to $8,000, and the Samaritan Center is going to use that money to match any gifts that come in for Haitian disaster relief. Visit www.thesamaritancenter.net or call 423-238-7777.

* Habitat for Humanity International is gathering funds for rebuilding efforts. Area residents can give through www.habitat.org or send donations to: HFH of Greater Chattanooga, 1201 E. Main St., Chattanooga, TN 37408. Please note that the donations are for Haiti.

* Bright School students will decorate wooden bells which will be sold for $5, proceeds going to the Children’s Nutrition Program in Haiti.

* Vision Ministries of Chattanooga, a local church with a multicultural congregation, including Haitians, is accepting donations to coordinate with other organizations. To donate, visit www.visionministries.webs.com or call 423-475-5563.

* Bi-Lo Charities launched a donation program where shoppers can donate to the American Red Cross to assist those in Haiti and, in turn, they will match customer donations up to $25,000. The in-store donation program continues through Feb. 9 at stores in Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina and Tennessee.

* AMG International, visit www.amginternational.org

* The Jean Cadet Restavek Foundation provides direct relief and education opportunities for children in restavek (children who work as household servants because their parents can’t afford to support them). It also funds advocates for these children throughout Haiti and raises global awareness of the system, which takes advantage of the poorest of the poor. Donations can be made at www.restavekfreedom.org/index.cfm?fuseaction=donate.start&destination=G or individuals can help raise relief funds by forming a group and inviting friends and family to help: www.restavekfreedom.org/event/restavek.

* Rotary International has set up a fund that anyone can donate to. The fund will be directed by Rotarians who will work with local Rotary Clubs and districts, as well as emergency relief agencies, to meet the most pressing needs of people in affected areas. Anyone can make a $5 donation by texting ROTARY to 90999. Or visit www.Rotary.org to make larger donations.

* Local artist Larry Swetman will donate all the proceeds from his art sales to the relief effort in Haiti. Visit his Web site at www.larryswetman.com.

VOLUNTEERS

Volunteers may travel to Haiti with Score International for $1,200, which includes airfare, meals, lodging, supplies and ground transportation overseas.

Dates include: Jan. 30-Feb. 4 and every Saturday through Thursday for the following six weeks.

For more information, contact Trey Bailey at trey@scoreinternational.org or call 423-894-7111.

TIPS FOR CHARITABLE GIVING:

* Research charities before you contribute. Use sources such as the Better Business Bureau (www.give.org) and GuideStar (www.guidestar.org).

* Be wary of telephone solicitors asking for contributions.

* Never give your credit card, debit card or bank account information to a telephone solicitor.

* If a tax deduction is important to you, make sure the organization has a tax deductible 501(c)3 status with the IRS.

* Watch out for organizations that use questionable techniques such as sending unordered merchandise or invoices after you have turned them down for a donation.

* Citizens can file a complaint against a charitable organization at www.sos.ga.gov/securities.

* For more information, call Georgia Secretary of State’s Securities and Business Regulation Division at 404-656-3920.

Source: Georgia Secretary of State Brian Kemp

DOCUMENT OFFERS

* The Department of Homeland Security set up a system to document all offers of aid for Haiti from local and state governments so they can be properly utilized as the disaster response effort progresses.

* Civic groups, businesses and individuals are being asked to submit their offers of donations to the Center for International Disaster Information at www.cidi.org.

Some local agencies who have volunteers and workers in the country don’t report any further damage or casualties from the aftershock, while others are still waiting to hear from their workers.

“We’ve not received any word to say that’s going to affect them at all,” said Douglas LeRoy, with the Church of God International Offices in Cleveland, Tenn., which has five people from the United States currently in Haiti.

Betty Miles, board member for the American Haitian Foundation in Signal Mountain, said they still haven’t heard back from their teams who were working near the epicenter of the latest aftershock.

“We are just very anxious and frantic to hear from someone on the ground to see if there’s any damage to our school,” she said.

The organization, which has a school for about 900 children near Port-au-Prince which now is serving as a feeding station for refugees. She said they recently sent $11,000 to purchase more food, which has gone up in price more than 10 times since the first earthquake.

“It’s hard to have any communication, on a good day in Haiti the streets are full of potholes the size of a truck, who knows that, coupled with all of the damage, what has happened,” she said. “I can only think they are walking to the countryside.”

In between the chaos, relief efforts continue.

Save the Children selected the Chattanooga-based Children’s Nutrition Program to coordinate relief efforts in Leogane, located about 18 miles west of Port-au-Prince. The program will provide shelter, water and sanitation and set up a supply chain for relief efforts.

Children’s Nutrition also is coordinating aid flights which began to land Tuesday on an abandoned road being used as an improvised runway, according to members of a coalition of organizations.

Two Tennessee Air National Guard C-130 aircraft bound for Haiti also departed Tuesday from the 118th Airlift Wing in Nashville.

The two crews of seven people each stopped at Pope Air Force Base in North Carolina, where they picked up relief supplies. The aircraft will also be bringing back Americans from Haiti to United States, according to a news release.

EDITOR’S NOTE

Times Free Press staff photographer Allison Kwesell is in Haiti with locally based relief groups. She is sending photos and dispatches sharing her personal observations about what she sees this week. See the paper this week and on Sunday.

MORE ONLINE

Go to timesfreepress.com/haitiearthquake for all the Times Free Press’ stories, photos and videos on the disaster. Get information about how to help.

CLOSER TO HOME

* Chattanooga sits in an earthquake zone, the Eastern Tennessee Seismic Zone.

* The zone has not produced a damaging earthquake in recorded history but it’s very long and active for the central and eastern part of the United States.

* Experts say residents should be aware that they could experience earthquakes.

* While people shouldn’t be frightened, simple precautions such as not placing very heavy objects on top shelves should be taken in case of an earthquake.

Source: Christine Powell, professor of geophysics at the Center for Earthquake Research and Information, University of Memphis.

about Perla Trevizo...

Perla Trevizo joined the Chattanooga Times Free Press in 2007 and covers immigration/diversity issues and higher education. She holds a master’s degree in newswire journalism from Universidad Rey Juan Carlos in Madrid, Spain, and a bachelor’s degree in political science from the University of Texas. In 2011 she participated in the Bringing Home the World international reporting fellowship program sponsored by the International Center for Journalists, producing a series on Guatemalan immigrants for which she ...

Comments do not represent the opinions of the Chattanooga Times Free Press, nor does it review every comment. Profanities, slurs and libelous remarks are prohibited. For more information you can view our Terms & Conditions and/or Ethics policy.
please login to post a comment

videos »         

photos »         

e-edition »

advertisement
advertisement
400 East 11th St., Chattanooga, TN 37403
General Information (423) 756-6900
Copyright, permissions and privacy policy, Ethics policy - Copyright ©2012, Chattanooga Publishing Company, Inc. All rights reserved.
This document may not be reprinted without the express written permission of Chattanooga Publishing Company, Inc.