Prescription drug overdoses are a widely discussed epidemic across Georgia, and Catoosa County Coroner Vanita Hullander sees the problem's effects often.
This year, Hullander said, she has seen between 30 and 40 deaths from drug overdoses in the county of 64,000. And she's tired of having to explain to shocked families how their father, mother or child died from a overdose, she said.
"That is way too many for a county this size," Hullander said.
Georgia has been debating how to rein in access to pain killers such as oxycodone and hydrocodone and tranquilizers such as Xanax prescribed at a growing number of pain management clinics.
While some clinics are legitimate, the ones known as "pill mills" often write and fill hundreds of prescriptions a day while operating under few guidelines.
Some cities have tried to ban pain management clinics altogether. Catoosa County has limited how pills can be prescribed to the public.
In the General Assembly this year, Rep. Tom Weldon, R-Ringgold, came close to seeing the Pain Management Clinic Act passed. The act would have forced all clinics to be licensed through the Georgia Composite Medical Board.
But the proposed law didn't pass the Senate on the last day in session. Weldon said he will push it again in the coming year.
"I don't want to [stop] one person doing the right thing to help patients," he said. "But we have to do something with controlling the flow of these drugs."
Anyone now can own a clinic. The bill that Weldon will resurrect in January says clinics must be owned by licensed physicians, and it would require clinics themselves to be licensed. The clinics would have to renew their licenses every two years.
Hullander said the bill is a good start to heading off dangerous access to prescription drugs. But she said people have to be educated to realize how deadly those drugs can be. Many of the overdoses she handles are accidental, and most involve people in their mid-30s to 50s, she said.
Sometimes people take more pills than the recommended dosage after their bodies build up a tolerance to a drug, she said.
"I don't know how we are going to educate our kids better," she said.