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Tennessee transgender ‘business bathroom bill’ threatens criminal penalties if violations not fixed in 30 days

FILE - In this Jan. 19, 2021 file photo, Tennessee Gov. Bill Lee answers questions after he spoke to a joint session of the legislature at the start of a special session on education, in Nashville, Tenn. Lee on Friday, May 5 echoed arguments in favor of a bill that would restrict what concepts on institutional racism can be taught in school, saying students should learn “the exceptionalism of our nation," not things that “inherently divide” people. (AP Photo/Mark Humphrey, File)
FILE - In this Jan. 19, 2021 file photo, Tennessee Gov. Bill Lee answers questions after he spoke to a joint session of the legislature at the start of a special session on education, in Nashville, Tenn. Lee on Friday, May 5 echoed arguments in favor of a bill that would restrict what concepts on institutional racism can be taught in school, saying students should learn “the exceptionalism of our nation," not things that “inherently divide” people. (AP Photo/Mark Humphrey, File) FILE - In this Jan. 19, 2021 file photo, Tennessee Gov. Bill Lee answers questions after he spoke to a joint session of the legislature at the start of a special session on education, in Nashville, Tenn. Lee on Friday, May 5 echoed arguments in favor of a bill that would restrict what concepts on institutional racism can be taught in school, saying students should learn “the exceptionalism of our nation," not things that “inherently divide” people. (AP Photo/Mark Humphrey, File)

NASHVILLE – Tennessee businesses risk being charged with misdemeanor crimes punishable by fines and even jail if they ignore a new state “bathroom” law involving access for transgender patrons.

The law requires posting of warning signs outside public, multi-person restrooms that are officially designated for men or women but formally or informally allow “either biological sex” – defined as gender at birth – to use them.

The law goes into effect July 1 and has already made national news over the sign requirement.

The criminal penalty provision in House Bill 1182/Senate Bill 1224, which Republican Gov. Bill Lee signed into law last week, is not made explicit in the legislation. But Rep. Tim Rudd, R-Murfreesboro, the House sponsor, confirmed to the Times Free Press that the law carries criminal penalties.

Rudd said that was accomplished by adding into the bill a new section to Tennessee Code’s existing Title 68-120 provisions that outline penalties for violations of state construction, fire, health and other codes.